[Linux] C Shell (csh) mv Uso: Move or rename files and directories

Overview

The mv command in C Shell (csh) is used to move or rename files and directories. It allows users to change the location of a file or directory or to rename it within the same directory.

Usage

The basic syntax of the mv command is as follows:

mv [options] [source] [destination]

Common Options

• -i: Prompts before overwriting an existing file.
• -u: Moves the file only if the source file is newer than the destination file or if the destination file does not exist.
• -v: Verbosely displays the actions being performed.

Common Examples

Here are some practical examples of using the mv command:

1. Moving a file to a different directory:

   mv myfile.txt /path/to/destination/
   

2. Renaming a file:

   mv oldname.txt newname.txt
   

3. Moving multiple files to a directory:

   mv file1.txt file2.txt /path/to/destination/
   

4. Using the interactive option to prevent overwriting:

   mv -i myfile.txt /path/to/destination/
   

5. Moving a file only if it’s newer:

   mv -u myfile.txt /path/to/destination/
   

Tips

• Always use the -i option if you’re unsure about overwriting files to avoid accidental data loss.
• When moving files, ensure that the destination directory exists; otherwise, the command will fail.
• Use the -v option to see what files are being moved, which can be helpful for tracking changes.